在科技與工業(yè)蓬勃發(fā)展的時(shí)代浪潮中，北京航空航天大學(xué)2025年考研824工業(yè)科學(xué)綜合考試大綱重磅揭曉，猶如一陣春風(fēng)，為眾多有志于工業(yè)領(lǐng)域深造的學(xué)子帶來新的希望與方向。大綱猶如一幅藍(lán)圖，涵蓋了工業(yè)自動(dòng)化、工業(yè)設(shè)計(jì)以及工業(yè)工程等多方面的關(guān)鍵內(nèi)容。從智能控制系統(tǒng)的原理剖析到創(chuàng)新產(chǎn)品設(shè)計(jì)的理念呈現(xiàn)，再到工業(yè)生產(chǎn)流程優(yōu)化的要點(diǎn)梳理，全方位地展現(xiàn)了工業(yè)科學(xué)的知識(shí)架構(gòu)。考生們可依據(jù)此大綱，深入挖掘各知識(shí)點(diǎn)的內(nèi)在聯(lián)系，精心規(guī)劃學(xué)習(xí)方案，在理論與實(shí)踐的雙重磨礪中，構(gòu)建起堅(jiān)實(shí)的工業(yè)科學(xué)知識(shí)體系，為在考研競(jìng)爭(zhēng)中脫穎而出奠定基石。

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【北航25考研考試大綱】>>>2025年北京航空航天大學(xué)碩士招生考試初試科目考試大綱

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2025年北京航空航天大學(xué)中法工程師學(xué)院碩士研究生入學(xué)考試大綱994工業(yè)科學(xué)綜合

Master entrance examination of Beihang, 2025 Syllabus of Engineering Science and Physics Expected skills and content of the exam

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The examinee is expected to be able to analyze and solve an automation control problem and a problem involving several fields of physics (electrokinetics, mathematics for physics, wave physics, electromagnetism, thermodynamics, optics, and mechanics). The exam consists of two parts: an automation control problem which counts for 50 points, and a physics problem which counts for 100 points.

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Engineering Science part (automation control)

I-Modeling of automation systems

1°) Forward chain control

2°) Feedback control

II-Hypotheses related to the study of linear time-invariant (LTI) systems

1°) Continuity

2°) Linearity

3°) Time invariance

III-Performances of LTI systems

1°) Steady-state performances

2°) Transient-state performances

IV-Mathematical tools for the study of LTI systems

1°) Laplace transform of a continuous signal

2°) Modeling by a block diagram

V-Time response

1°) First order systems

2°) Second order systems

3°) Higher order systems

VI-Frequency response

1°) Definition and methods

2°) Frequency plots

3°) Frequency response of some basic systems

4°) Frequency response of other systems

VII-Algebraic methods for the determination of the performances of a LTI system

1°) Stability

2°) Accuracy and robustness

3°) Swiftness and damping

VIII-Determination of the performances of a LTI system from the frequency response of its open-loop transfer function

1°) General methodology: Nyquist criterion

2°) Stability

3°) Damping: Nichols chart

4°) Accuracy/robustness and swiftness

IX-Compensation of control systems

1°) Types of controllers (serial, parallel, by anticipation)

2°) Classical controllers

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Physics part

I-Electrokinetics

1°) General laws of electrokinetics

2°) Usual theorems of electrokinetics

3°) Transient regimes

4°) Linear circuits used with forced sinusoidal excitations

5°) Transfer function and filtering

6°) Filtering of periodic signals

II-Mathematics for physics presented through steady-state electromagnetism

1°) Charge distribution

2°) Electrostatic field

3°) Current distribution

4°) Magnetostatic field

5°) An electrostatic potential

6°) A vector potential

7°) The electrostatic dipole - The magnetic dipole

III-Wave physics

1°) 1-D d’Alembert equation

2°) Synchronous harmonic waves superposition: interferences and resonance

3°) Electromagnetic waves in vacuum

4°) Reflection of an electromagnetic wave off a perfectly conducting medium

5°) Linear propagation phenomenon - dispersion

6°) Propagation of an electromagnetic wave in a real conducting medium - absorption

7°) Reflection and refraction of an electromagnetic wave on a surface

IV-Electromagnetism

1°) Electromagnetism postulates

2°) Energy carried by an electromagnetic wave

3°) Conductive media

4°) Electric dipole radiation

5°) Quasi stationary state approximation

6°) Electromagnetic induction

V-Thermodynamics

1°) Temperature - Description of model fluids

2°) Thermodynamical system at the thermodynamical equilibrium

3°) First law of thermodynamics

4°) Second law of thermodynamics

5°) Heat engines

6°) Phase transition

7°) Transport phenomena: particles diffusion - heat conduction

VI-Optics

1°) Elements of geometrical optics

2°) Wave model of light

3°) Interference phenomena

4°) Spatial and temporal coherences

5°) Michelson interferometer

VII-Mechanics

1°) Newton’s laws of motion

2°) Work,potential energy and kinetic energy

3°) Angular momentum

4°) Linear systems used with forced sinusoidal excitations

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深入探究2025年北京航空航天大學(xué)考研824工業(yè)科學(xué)綜合考試大綱后，我們深刻體會(huì)到其對(duì)考生綜合工業(yè)素養(yǎng)的高要求。大綱中的各個(gè)板塊緊密相連，考生需在備考過程中將自動(dòng)化技術(shù)的準(zhǔn)確性、工業(yè)設(shè)計(jì)的創(chuàng)新性以及工業(yè)工程的有效性融會(huì)貫通。通過對(duì)實(shí)際工業(yè)案例的深入研究與模擬實(shí)踐，不斷提升自己解決復(fù)雜工業(yè)問題的能力。當(dāng)考生成功突破824考試這一關(guān)卡，便有機(jī)會(huì)在北航的工業(yè)科學(xué)領(lǐng)域大展宏圖，參與前沿工業(yè)科研項(xiàng)目，為推動(dòng)我國(guó)工業(yè)轉(zhuǎn)型升級(jí)、實(shí)現(xiàn)智能制造貢獻(xiàn)自己的智慧與力量，開啟輝煌的工業(yè)學(xué)術(shù)與職業(yè)發(fā)展新征程。

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